The European Public Prosecutor’s Office said searches and arrests targeted an alleged cross-border VAT fraud network linked to luxury-car sales. Estimated losses are €100 million.

Searches took place in Austria, Croatia, Czechia, Germany and Poland, with more than 900 law-enforcement officers involved. Thirteen people were arrested in Germany and Austria, and more than 50 suspects are under investigation. Authorities executed seizing orders worth €26 million, including real estate in Berlin and Croatia, bank accounts, cars, cash, crypto assets and luxury watches.

The EPPO alleges the scheme exploited cross-border VAT rules and had operated since at least 2016. It says the proceeds were allegedly laundered to conceal their criminal origin; the investigation remains ongoing.

Why it matters

  • VAT carousel schemes can exploit cross-border transactions and refund processes.
  • The alleged laundering and asset seizures highlight the importance of tracing proceeds across asset types and jurisdictions.